Candida Overgrowth: Signs, Causes & Restoring Balance
- Paula Grubb Nutrition
- Apr 19
- 6 min read
Candida is a naturally occurring yeast that lives in your gut, mouth, skin, and other moist areas of the body. In small amounts, it’s harmless — even helpful. However, when your internal balance is disrupted, candida can multiply and start causing problems. It’s not just about digestive discomfort — overgrowth can impact your immunity, energy, hormones, and mental clarity, leading to a range of uncomfortable symptoms.
In this blog, we’ll explore the signs and symptoms of candida overgrowth, the surprising role heavy metals like mercury can play in fueling it, and natural ways to bring your body back into balance.

What Is Candida, and Why Does It Overgrow?
Under normal conditions, candida stays in check by the body’s immune system and beneficial bacteria. However, when the balance of the gut microbiome is disrupted, candida can grow out of control. Several factors can lead to this overgrowth:
Antibiotic Use: Antibiotics can kill off good bacteria along with the bad, leaving an environment where candida can thrive.
High Sugar and Refined Carbs Intake: Sugar and refined carbs are candida’s favorite food, feeding its overgrowth.
Corticosteroids and Oral Contraceptives: These can suppress immune function, making it easier for candida to overgrow.
Chronic Stress: Stress can weaken the immune system and disrupt digestion, creating the perfect environment for candida.
Poor Digestive Health: Low stomach acid or poor enzyme output can impact the gut, allowing candida to grow unchecked.
H. Pylori Infections: These infections can lower stomach acid, alter the gut environment, and contribute to candida overgrowth.
Heavy Metal Toxicity: Mercury, lead, and other heavy metals can disrupt the gut microbiome and immune system, leading to candida thriving in response.
Thyroid Imbalances: Feeling cold, fatigued, constipated, or struggling with weight changes. Candida overgrowth and poor gut health can interfere with thyroid function — and vice versa.
In essence, candida is not inherently harmful; it's often overgrowing because of the internal environment it’s been given. Addressing the root causes of this imbalance helps bring it back under control.
Local vs. Systemic Candida:
If the root causes aren’t addressed, candida can shift from its yeast form into a more aggressive structure known as hyphae. This form has root-like filaments that allow it to burrow into the gut lining and deeper tissues.
This shift is when candida becomes more than just a local gut issue — it becomes systemic. This starts triggering inflammation, leaky gut, and widespread symptoms.
The good news? When we work on healing the gut, rebalancing the microbiome, and addressing root causes, candida can retreat back to its quieter form again.
Common Signs of Candida Overgrowth
Candida overgrowth can be sneaky — symptoms often mimic other conditions and can affect multiple systems. Candida typically grows in the intestines, but can also grow in the vaginal tract, mouth and nasal cavity, which is why it can show up as digestive issues, thrush, or even contribute to chronic sinusitis.
Here are some common signs to look for:

Digestive Issues: Bloating, gas, constipation, diarrhea, or feeling full after meals
Fatigue: Especially that mid-afternoon energy crash—sometimes tied to low thyroid function linked to candida overgrowth.
Intense Sugar Cravings: Candida loves sugar and will keep you reaching for it
Frequent Infections: Such as thrush, UTIs, or recurring sinus issues
Brain Fog: Trouble focusing, forgetfulness, and mental fatigue
Skin Conditions: Eczema, rashes, fungal infections
Joint Pain or Muscle Aches: Inflammation that doesn’t seem to have a cause
Food Intolerances: Increased sensitivity or reactions to certain foods
Mood Changes: Irritability, anxiety, or low mood
White coating on the tongue or bad breath
Weakened Immunity: Picking up every cold going around
The Role of Heavy Metals in Candida Overgrowth
Heavy metals like mercury, lead, and aluminum are common environmental toxins that can accumulate in the body over time. These metals can disrupt normal metabolic processes, damage the gut lining, and suppress the immune system. When this happens, the body is less able to regulate candida growth, allowing the yeast to proliferate.
Interestingly, candida may be trying to help us by binding to these metals in an attempt to neutralize and eliminate them. However, this process can backfire, as it can lead to an overgrowth of candida and create a cycle of worsening symptoms. Detoxifying from heavy metals, therefore, is an essential step in managing candida overgrowth.
Isn’t Sugar the Real Problem?
Well… yes, but not entirely.
Sugar definitely fuels candida. If your diet is loaded with sugar and processed foods, you’re giving candida exactly what it wants. That’s why cutting back is a smart first step.
But here’s the thing — sugar is often just the surface-level culprit. The deeper reasons candida takes hold in the first place can include things like heavy metal buildup, low stomach acid, chronic stress, or an overwhelmed immune system.
So while reducing sugar helps, real progress happens when you address the underlying root causes. That’s how you shift the whole internal environment so candida no longer thrives.
How to Test for Candida
If you’re wondering whether candida or heavy metals might be part of your health picture, there are a few helpful ways we can investigate — from simple at-home clues to more advanced lab testing.

The Spit Test is a popular at-home option. It’s not diagnostic, but many people find it helpful as an early indicator. First thing in the morning (before eating, drinking, or brushing your teeth), spit into a clear glass of water and let it sit for 15–30 minutes. If your saliva stays floating, that’s a good sign. If it sinks, turns cloudy, or grows stringy tendrils, it may suggest candida is present.
HTMA (Hair Tissue Mineral Analysis) is a non-invasive lab test that looks at mineral balance and heavy metal exposure, such as mercury, lead, and aluminium. This can help us understand if heavy metals are disrupting your gut or immune system and slowing detoxification.
GI Mapping is a comprehensive stool test that gives us a detailed view of your gut health. It can detect candida overgrowth, imbalances in bacteria, inflammation, leaky gut markers, digestive function, and more. This test is ideal if you’ve been dealing with chronic digestive issues, fatigue, or recurring infections.
The Organic Acids Test (OAT) is a urine-based test that measures over 70 metabolites linked to yeast and fungal overgrowth, detox function, energy production, and neurotransmitter balance. It’s a fantastic option when symptoms are widespread or more complex.
Each of these tools can give us valuable insight depending on your symptoms and health history — and help guide the next steps in your healing journey.
How Long Does It Take to Bring Candida Back Into Balance?
The time it takes to bring candida back into balance depends on the severity of the overgrowth and whether it is localized (affecting specific areas like the gut or skin) or systemic (affecting the whole body).
For local candida overgrowth (such as in the gut or skin), noticeable improvement can begin within a few weeks. However, systemic candida often takes 1 to 3 months to resolve completely — or longer if other factors, like heavy metals or chronic stress, are involved.
During the healing process, it’s not uncommon to feel a little worse before feeling better — known as a die-off reaction (Herxheimer reaction). This occurs as candida is being eliminated from your body, releasing toxins into your bloodstream and temporarily worsening symptoms. The die-off effect is more likely to occur with systemic candida, where the toxins are more widespread and have a larger impact on your body.
To ease the process, go slow and support your body’s detox pathways with plenty of water, gentle detoxing practices like Epsom salt baths, and rest. This will help minimize discomfort from the die-off reaction and make the healing process more sustainable.
By addressing the root causes and healing both local and systemic candida overgrowth, you can rebalance your microbiome and restore harmony to your health.
Here’s where to start:
Reduce sugars and refined carbs that feed yeast
Add antifungal foods and herbs like garlic, oregano, pau d’arco, and caprylic acid
Support gut repair with nourishing foods like bone broth and targeted supplements
Replenish good bacteria with quality probiotics and fermented foods (if tolerated)
Address stress and sleep – vital for immune and gut health
Consider HTMA testing if heavy metals might be a factor
Support your liver and detox pathways with nutrients, hydration, and rest
Final Thoughts
Candida overgrowth is often a symptom of something deeper — whether it's sugar-heavy eating, poor gut function, stress, or hidden heavy metals. The key is not to wage war on candida, but to change the internal environment so it no longer feels welcome.
If you’re dealing with persistent symptoms and wondering if candida or heavy metals might be behind them, I’d love to help. Testing like HTMA and a personalised nutrition plan can make all the difference in restoring your energy, digestion, and vitality.
Anti Candida/Fungal 7 Day Meal Plan

This 7-day meal plan is designed to help starve excess yeast, reduce inflammation, and support your body’s natural detoxification processes — all without feeling deprived or overwhelmed. You’ll find easy, nourishing recipes made with real, whole foods that are gentle on your digestive system and aligned with an anti-fungal approach.
Whether you’re just starting your candida cleanse or want support in staying on track, this plan gives you a clear structure and delicious ideas to guide you through the week with confidence.